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Israel’s Reckless Attack on Bangladeshi Diplomat’s Residence: A Grave Breach of International Law

Israel’s recent airstrike that struck the official residence of a Bangladeshi diplomat in Tehran on 19 June 2025 is a flagrant and unacceptable breach of international diplomatic norms. This reckless action not only endangers lives but also represents a serious contravention of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, which unequivocally protects diplomatic premises from attack or intrusion (Article 22).

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Dhaka has confirmed that while no Bangladeshi personnel were harmed, the ambassador’s residence suffered significant damage amid Israeli air raids targeting Tehran. Bangladesh, a nation maintaining no diplomatic ties with Israel and uninvolved in the hostilities between Israel and Iran, finds itself caught in a dangerous escalation that threatens the very principles underpinning diplomatic immunity and international order.

Diplomatic missions serve as vital channels of communication and protection, especially during turbulent times. Targeting them undermines decades of established international law designed to safeguard peace and dialogue between states, irrespective of their relations. Such attacks set a perilous precedent, particularly for smaller, neutral countries like Bangladesh, which rely heavily on the sanctity of diplomatic protections abroad.

Acting Foreign Secretary Ruhul Alam Siddique has highlighted the heightened security risks faced by Bangladeshi diplomats in Tehran and the complications in evacuating nationals amid ongoing hostilities. The international community must recognise that the erosion of diplomatic immunity jeopardises not only the safety of individual missions but also the broader framework of peaceful interstate relations.

This transgression demands robust condemnation at the multilateral level. Respecting the inviolability of diplomatic premises is non-negotiable and essential for maintaining global stability. Bangladesh stands firmly for adherence to international law and calls upon all parties to ensure the protection of diplomatic staff and their residences in conflict zones. Moreover, the international community, including the United Nations, should urgently consider launching an independent investigation to hold the perpetrators accountable and reinforce the sanctity of diplomatic immunity worldwide.

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In an increasingly volatile geopolitical landscape, small states caught in the crossfire must not become collateral damage in broader power struggles. Upholding the principles enshrined in international conventions is imperative to safeguarding the rights and security of all nations, regardless of their political alignments.

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