📘 Introduction
To maintain credible deterrence and effective support for combined arms operations, the Bangladesh Army has initiated a comprehensive artillery modernisation programme. The focus is on firepower mobility, digital integration, precision strike capability, and domestic sustainability. The modernised artillery force is designed to support the Army’s evolving doctrine and regional security posture, particularly in scenarios involving rapid force projection or large-scale conflict.
This plan equips each infantry division with a composite artillery brigade featuring towed, self-propelled, and rocket artillery systems, complemented by ISR support and counter-battery assets. The programme also establishes a strategic missile force at Army HQ level to deliver long-range strike capability.
🛡️ 1. Organisational Structure
🧭 High Command & Corps Breakdown
- Army HQ Artillery Directorate
- Strategic Missile Regiment (Tayfun SRBM)
- 3 Corps Commands
- Central Corps (Dhaka)
- Eastern Corps (Chattogram)
- Western Corps (Bogura)
- 12 Infantry Divisions
- Each with 1 Artillery Brigade
- 3 Independent Corps-Level Artillery Brigades
- One per Corps
🔰 2. Artillery Brigade Structure
📦 Infantry Division Artillery Brigade (12 Total)
- 1× Yavuz 155mm SPH Regiment (18 SPHs)
- 2× Boran 105mm Light Howitzer Regiments (36 guns total)
- 1× TRG-230/300 GMLRS Regiment (18 launchers)
- 1× STR Counter-Battery Radar Section
- 1× ISR UAV Unit (e.g. Bayraktar TB2)
📦 Independent Corps Artillery Brigade (3 Total)
- 2× Yavuz SPH Regiments (36 SPHs)
- 1× TRG-300 GMLRS Regiment (18 launchers)
- 1× STR Counter-Battery Radar Section
- 1× ISR UAV Unit
🚀 3. Strategic Missile Force (Army HQ Level)
🛰️ Tayfun SRBM Regiment
- 3 Batteries × 6 Launchers = 18 Launchers
- 3 Launchers in Reserve
- Total: 21 SRBM Launchers
- Range: 1,000+ km
- Role: Deep strike, infrastructure suppression, strategic deterrence
📊 4. Inventory Summary
System | Division Brigades | Corps Brigades | Army HQ | Base Total | + Reserve | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yavuz 155mm SPH | 216 | 108 | – | 324 | +32 | 356 |
Boran 105mm Howitzer | 432 | – | – | 432 | +43 | 475 |
TRG-230/300 GMLRS | 216 | 54 | – | 270 | +27 | 297 |
Tayfun SRBM | – | – | 18 | 18 | +3 | 21 |
STR Counter-Battery Radar | 12 | 3 | – | 15 | +2 | 17 |
ISR UAV Units | 12 | 3 | – | 15 | – | 15 |
🛰️ 5. Digitalisation & ISR Integration
- Fire Control Systems: Digitally networked, AI-assisted targeting
- Tactical Data Links: Real-time links with UAVs, STR radars, and HQ
- ISR UAV Deployment: 1 unit per brigade for real-time target acquisition, surveillance, and battle damage assessment (BDA)
🛠️ 6. Logistics, Production & MRO
- Bangladesh Ordnance Factories (BOF):
- All artillery munitions, including 105mm, 155mm, GMLRS, and SRBM warheads, to be manufactured locally
- Electrical and Mechanical Engineers (EME):
- Responsible for full MRO cycle of all artillery systems across all theatres
- Regional EME hubs aligned with each Corps zone for operational efficiency
🪖 7. Corps-Specific Artillery Priorities
Corps | Theatre Focus | Artillery Emphasis |
---|---|---|
Central | Dhaka defence, strategic reserve | SRBM custody, layered fire support |
Eastern | Rakhine, hilly jungle terrain | Lightweight artillery, UAV-integrated precision |
Western | Siliguri axis, mechanised warfare | Mobile SPH, GMLRS saturation, STR-led counterfires |
✅ 8. Total System Summary
Artillery Asset | Quantity |
---|---|
Yavuz 155mm SPH | 356 |
Boran 105mm Howitzer | 475 |
TRG-230/300 GMLRS | 297 |
Tayfun SRBM | 21 |
STR Counter-Battery Radar | 17 |
ISR UAV Units | 15 |
Combined Artillery Systems | ~1,181 Units |
🎯 Strategic Effect
The modernisation programme ensures a qualitative leap in the Bangladesh Army’s firepower and self-reliance. It introduces layered and precision-capable artillery capable of supporting both conventional and asymmetric operations. Coupled with ISR and strategic missile assets, the modernised artillery force is a cornerstone of Bangladesh’s evolving military doctrine.
- Rapid Fire Support: High mobility with Yavuz and Boran ensures agility across terrain types
- Long-Range Precision: TRG GMLRS and Tayfun SRBM form the precision strike backbone
- Full ISR Cycle: Persistent surveillance and rapid fire adjustment using organic UAVs
- Resilient Logistics: Full local production and EME-driven MRO guarantee long-term sustainability
Conclusion By 2035, the Bangladesh Army’s artillery force will not only be numerically robust but technologically sophisticated, integrated with ISR, and supported by resilient logistics. This transformation enhances deterrence, operational reach, and the capacity to respond decisively in any theatre of war.
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